You are looking at a grid of shapes. Some are shaded, others are empty, and one box is missing. The answer is somewhere among the options below, but where do you start?
Instead of asking which answer looks right, try asking a more useful question: What changes, what stays the same, and which rule explains the pattern?
That is the approach we will use in this guide. You will learn what abstract reasoning tests assess, how to work through them systematically, and how to prepare. Five original practice examples will show you the method in action.

